How to Get Help with Utility Bills: LIHEAP and Other Resources
Feb 15, 2025 • STAFF
Introduction
If you’re struggling to keep the lights on or the heat running, you’re not alone. High energy bills can hit low-income families the hardest — especially in the summer or winter months. Fortunately, LIHEAP and other programs exist to help you cover the cost of electricity, gas, and other utilities.
Need help applying? Use our free checklist to find out what you qualify for.
What Is LIHEAP?
The Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) is a federally funded initiative that helps households with:
- Heating and cooling bills
- Crisis assistance during shutoff notices
- Weatherization improvements
The program is administered at the state and local level, and eligibility depends on your household size and income.
Who Qualifies for LIHEAP?
Each state sets its own income limits, but you generally qualify if your income is at or below 150% of the federal poverty level.
Other qualifying factors may include:
- Receiving benefits like SNAP, SSI, or TANF
- Being a senior, disabled, or having a young child in the home
- Having a shutoff notice or no heating/cooling
Some states also offer priority assistance for emergencies, seniors, or families with children.
How to Apply for Utility Assistance
Applying for LIHEAP or similar programs is usually straightforward:
- Find your state’s LIHEAP office or benefits website
- Gather documentation like ID, income verification, and utility bills
- Submit an application online or in person
- Follow up if you don’t hear back in a week or two
In many cases, funds are paid directly to the utility company on your behalf.
If you're also behind on rent, check Emergency Rental Assistance for support.
Other Utility Help Programs
- Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP): Helps improve energy efficiency
- Local utility company hardship funds: Many power/gas companies offer their own emergency aid
- Nonprofits like the Salvation Army or 211.org often provide energy assistance or referrals
💡 Tip: Even if you think you don’t qualify, apply anyway — some states offer tiered benefits, and crisis situations can override income thresholds.